Hooge J P, Redekop W K
Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Neurology. 1995 Jul;45(7):1294-6. doi: 10.1212/wnl.45.7.1294.
Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) occurred in 35 patients (1.9%) from a large multiple sclerosis (MS) clinic population (N = 1,882). TN began on average 11.8 years after the first MS symptom but in five patients was the first symptom of MS, preceding the next MS symptom by 1 to 11 years. The onset of MS was later in the patients who had TN, and bilateral TN occurred more frequently than expected (in 14% of TN patients). The age at onset of TN was no younger than in idiopathic TN except when TN was the first MS symptom. Most patients had a good result from medical or surgical therapy.
在一个大型多发性硬化症(MS)门诊人群(N = 1882)中,35名患者(1.9%)出现了三叉神经痛(TN)。TN平均在首次出现MS症状11.8年后开始,但有5名患者TN是MS的首发症状,比下一个MS症状早1至11年。MS的发病在患有TN的患者中较晚,双侧TN的发生频率高于预期(在14%的TN患者中)。除TN是MS的首发症状外,TN的发病年龄不比特发性TN患者年轻。大多数患者通过药物或手术治疗取得了良好效果。