Wilson A J, Hodge J C
Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Mo, USA.
Radiology. 1995 Aug;196(2):565-8. doi: 10.1148/radiology.196.2.7617878.
To evaluate the diagnostic performance of a teleradiology system in skeletal trauma.
Radiographs from 180 skeletal trauma patients were digitized (matrix, 2,000 x 2,500) and transmitted to a remote digital viewing console (1,200-line monitor). Four radiologists interpreted both the original film images and digital images. Each reader was asked to identify, locate, and characterize fractures and dislocations. Receiver operating characteristic curves were generated, and the results of the original and digitized film readings were compared.
All readers performed better with the original film when interpreting fractures. Although the patterns varied between readers, all had statistically significant differences (P < .01) for the two image types. There was no statistically significant difference in performance with the two images when dislocations were diagnosed.
The system tested is not a satisfactory alternative to the original radiograph for routine reading of fracture films.
评估远程放射学系统在骨骼创伤诊断中的性能。
对180例骨骼创伤患者的X线片进行数字化处理(矩阵为2000×2500),并传输至远程数字观看控制台(1200线监视器)。四位放射科医生对原始胶片图像和数字图像进行解读。要求每位阅片者识别、定位并描述骨折和脱位情况。生成接收者操作特征曲线,并比较原始胶片和数字化胶片阅读的结果。
在解读骨折时,所有阅片者对原始胶片的表现更好。尽管不同阅片者的表现模式有所不同,但两种图像类型之间均存在统计学显著差异(P < 0.01)。在诊断脱位时,两种图像的表现没有统计学显著差异。
对于骨折胶片的常规阅片,所测试的系统并非原始X线片的令人满意的替代方案。