Lazzaro E, Anderson J, Auld G
J Hum Lact. 1995 Jun;11(2):97-101. doi: 10.1177/089033449501100212.
This study examined the attitudes toward breastfeeding of medical professionals working with pregnant or new mothers. Most advocated breastfeeding to mothers who had not made an infant feeding decision; fewer talked about breastfeeding during the first trimester; and many recommended that mothers supplement a breastfed infant with prepared commercial baby milk. All agreed that a mother's return to work led to early discontinuance of breastfeeding and that the family is a major influence on a mother's decision to breastfeed. To increase the prevalence of breastfeeding, the study group recommended prenatal education, participation in support groups, and promotion of breastfeeding through the media.
本研究调查了与孕妇或新妈妈打交道的医学专业人员对母乳喂养的态度。大多数人向尚未做出婴儿喂养决定的母亲提倡母乳喂养；在孕早期谈论母乳喂养的人较少；许多人建议母亲用市售配方奶粉补充母乳喂养的婴儿。所有人都认为母亲重返工作岗位会导致母乳喂养提前中断，并且家庭对母亲的母乳喂养决定有重大影响。为了提高母乳喂养的普及率，研究小组建议进行产前教育、参与支持小组以及通过媒体宣传母乳喂养。
