Blood and urine 5-hydroxytryptophan and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels after administration of two 5-hydroxytryptamine precursors in normal man.
作者信息
Wa T C, Burns N J, Williams B C, Freestone S, Lee M R
机构信息
Department of Medicine, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh.
出版信息
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1995 Mar;39(3):327-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1995.tb04456.x.
Abstract
Six healthy male subjects received equimolar amounts of two 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) precursors, 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan (5-HTP) and gamma-L-glutamyl-5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan (glu-5-HTP), on two occasions in a randomised cross-over study. There were marked increases in urinary 5-HTP and 5-HT excretion after infusion of both compounds. Mean urinary excretion rate of 5-HT, which was < 0.7 nmol min-1 before dosing, rose to a peak value of 412 +/- 92 nmol min-1 at the end of 5-HTP infusion and 303 +/- 29 nmol min-1 after administration of glu-5-HTP. This occurred without significant changes in blood 5-HT levels measured in platelet-rich plasma. These findings provide further evidence that the increase in urine 5-HT after administration of both 5-HT precursors is largely due to 5-HT synthesised within the kidney.
摘要
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