Silman S
Department of Speech, Brooklyn College, CUNY 11210, USA.
J Am Acad Audiol. 1995 May;6(3):193-6.
A case report of a young, adult male with multiple sclerosis who demonstrates binaural interference is presented. Binaural interference was demonstrated on behavioral and physiologic measures during the active stage. Binaural interference was present, although reduced, during the stage of remission. During remission, binaural interference occurred despite the absence of interaural asymmetry in the audiometric configuration or suprathreshold speech-recognition score. A trial period of left ear amplification was introduced. A possible explanation for the improvement in soundfield suprathreshold speech-recognition score with amplification is the reduction of the binaural-interference effect with monaural amplification of the affected ear when there is bilateral normal-hearing sensitivity.
本文报告了一例患有多发性硬化症的年轻成年男性出现双耳干扰的病例。在疾病活动期,通过行为学和生理学测量证实了双耳干扰的存在。在缓解期,双耳干扰依然存在,尽管程度有所减轻。在缓解期,尽管听力图配置中不存在双耳不对称或阈上言语识别分数正常,但仍出现了双耳干扰。引入了左耳放大的试验期。对于放大后声场阈上言语识别分数提高的一种可能解释是,当双耳听力敏感度正常时,对患耳进行单耳放大可减少双耳干扰效应。