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声称有前世记忆的儿童的性格和能力。

Personality and abilities of children claiming previous-life memories.

作者信息

Haraldsson E

机构信息

Institut für Grenzgebiete der Psychologie und Psychohygiene, Freiburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Nerv Ment Dis. 1995 Jul;183(7):445-51. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199507000-00004.

Abstract

Young children who claim memories of a previous life can be found in many countries, particularly in Asia. The child frequently states where he/she lived previously, often claims violent death in the previous life and shows phobias/philias, and sometimes has birthmarks or deformities that he/she associates with the previous life. The Gudjonsson Suggestibility Scale, Raven Progressive Matrices, Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, and the Child Behavior Checklist were administered to 23 children in Sri Lanka who, mostly at an earlier age, had consistently been claiming memories of a previous life. They had greater verbal skills and better memory than their peers, performed much better in school, and were more socially active, but were not more suggestible. As judged by their parents, they had a higher Child Behavior Checklist problem score than their peers, but not according to their teachers.

摘要

声称记得前世的幼儿在许多国家都能找到,尤其是在亚洲。孩子常常说出自己前世居住的地方,经常声称前世死于暴力,并表现出恐惧/偏好,有时还有与前世相关的胎记或畸形。对斯里兰卡的23名儿童进行了古德琼森易受暗示性量表、瑞文渐进性矩阵测验、皮博迪图片词汇测验和儿童行为检查表测试,这些孩子大多在较小的时候就一直声称记得前世。他们比同龄人有更强的语言能力和更好的记忆力,在学校表现得更好,社交也更活跃,但并不更容易受暗示。根据他们父母的判断,他们的儿童行为检查表问题得分比同龄人高,但老师的判断并非如此。

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