Mammen L, Schmidt C P
Naval Medical Clinic, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, USA.
Am Fam Physician. 1995 Aug;52(2):575-9.
Photosensitivity reactions associated with the use of prescription or over-the-counter drugs may be classified as phototoxic (caused by potentiation of solar energy by a drug) or photoallergic (in which the combination of a photosensitizing agent and light evokes a true cell-mediated hypersensitivity response). A case of a photoallergic response related to the use of piroxicam is included to illustrate the presentation and management of photosensitivity reactions to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
与使用处方药或非处方药相关的光敏反应可分为光毒性(由药物增强太阳能引起)或光变应性(其中光敏剂与光的组合引发真正的细胞介导的超敏反应)。本文纳入了一例与使用吡罗昔康相关的光变应性反应病例,以说明对非甾体抗炎药光敏反应的表现及处理。