Dodge N N, Dobyns W B
Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA.
Am J Med Genet. 1995 Mar 27;56(2):147-50. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320560206.
The sebaceous nevus syndrome is sometimes associated with hemimegalencephaly and a group of related abnormalities including ipsilateral gyral malformation, mental retardation, seizures, especially infantile spasms, and facial hemihypertrophy. This combination has been described as the "neurological variant of epidermal nevus syndrome." Other brain malformations have been reported only rarely. We report on a child with a subtle sebaceous nevus associated with hemimegalencephaly who also had agenesis of the corpus callosum and Dandy-Walker malformation.
皮脂腺痣综合征有时与半侧巨脑症及一组相关异常有关,包括同侧脑回畸形、智力迟钝、癫痫发作,尤其是婴儿痉挛症,以及面部半侧肥大。这种组合被描述为“表皮痣综合征的神经学变体”。其他脑畸形仅有罕见报道。我们报告一例患有细微皮脂腺痣并伴有半侧巨脑症的儿童,该儿童还存在胼胝体发育不全和Dandy-Walker畸形。