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[神经源性膀胱的扩大膀胱成形术和间歇性导尿术]

[Augmentation cystoplasty and intermittent catheterization in neurogenic bladder].

作者信息

Merhej S, Masri H, Moukarzel M, Chelouhy E, Chaiban R, el-Khoury R, Kassardjian Z

机构信息

Service d'Urologie, Hôtel-Dieu de France, Beyrouth, Liban.

出版信息

J Med Liban. 1994;42(3):109-11.

PMID:7629841
Abstract

An enterocystoplasty was done on 17 paraplegic adults patients (Beit Chahab Hospital for Handicapped) with hyperreflexic neurogenic bladder secondary to an accident of the supra-sacral medulla. These patients were incontinent, had urinary tract infections, vesico-renal reflux or autonomic dysreflexia. Detubularized ileum was used in 16 cases and sigmoid in one. Ureteral reimplantation was performed on one patient; implantation of an artificial urinary sphincter for one patient and an injection of a periurethral Teflon paste was also done for one patient. After 16 months of follow-up all patients are continent on self intermittent catheterization. The upper urinary tract is stable or improved. No autonomic dysreflexia. Thirteen patients have an asymptomatic untreated bacteriuria.

摘要

对17名截瘫成年患者(贝特·查哈卜残疾人医院)进行了肠膀胱扩大术,这些患者因骶上脊髓损伤继发高反射性神经源性膀胱。这些患者存在尿失禁、尿路感染、膀胱输尿管反流或自主神经反射异常。16例使用去管化回肠,1例使用乙状结肠。1例患者进行了输尿管再植术;1例患者植入了人工尿道括约肌,1例患者还注射了尿道周围聚四氟乙烯糊剂。经过16个月的随访,所有患者通过自我间歇性导尿实现了控尿。上尿路稳定或有所改善。无自主神经反射异常。13例患者有无症状未经治疗的菌尿。

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