Cheng S L, Gross A E
Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Am J Knee Surg. 1995 Spring;8(2):56-9.
This article reports on the use of a new intramedullary nail designed specifically for fixation of knee fusions. The nail is a short locked stainless steel nail that is inserted through a single anterior knee incision and uses an outrigger targeting rod to guide the insertion of the locking screws. The successful use of this technique is illustrated in two cases. The advantages of this nail compared with previously reported techniques of fixation for knee fusions are that the short locked nail avoids the second incision required for the insertion of long knee fusion nails, the bulkiness of the double plating technique in the relatively subcutaneous anterior knee area, and the difficulties inherent with the prolonged use of pins for external fixation.
本文报道了一种专门设计用于膝关节融合固定的新型髓内钉的使用情况。该髓内钉是一种短的锁定不锈钢髓内钉,通过单一的膝关节前方切口插入,并使用一个支臂导向杆来引导锁定螺钉的插入。两个病例展示了该技术的成功应用。与先前报道的膝关节融合固定技术相比,这种髓内钉的优点在于,短的锁定髓内钉避免了插入长的膝关节融合髓内钉所需的第二个切口、膝关节前方相对皮下区域双钢板技术的臃肿,以及长期使用钢针进行外固定所固有的困难。