Zreik H, Bengur A R, Meliones J N, Hansell D, Li J S
Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
J Pediatr. 1995 Aug;127(2):314-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(95)70319-5.
Of 60 neonates who survived extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in our institution between June 1992 and March 1994, seven had either complete or partial superior vena cava (SVC) obstruction. When the patients with SVC obstruction were compared with those who had an echocardiogram after ECMO, no predisposing factors for the development of SVC thrombus could be found. Our data show that SVC thrombus may be a significant complication after ECMO.
在1992年6月至1994年3月期间，我院60例接受体外膜肺氧合（ECMO）治疗后存活的新生儿中，有7例发生了完全或部分上腔静脉（SVC）梗阻。将发生SVC梗阻的患者与ECMO治疗后接受超声心动图检查的患者进行比较时，未发现SVC血栓形成的诱发因素。我们的数据表明，SVC血栓可能是ECMO治疗后的一种严重并发症。
