Parés J M, Pérez-González A
Institut de Cièncias de la Terra Juame Almera, Consejo de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Barcelona, Spain.
Science. 1995 Aug 11;269(5225):830-2. doi: 10.1126/science.7638599.
A paleomagnetic investigation at the Gran Dolina site excavation (Atapuerca, Spain) shows that the sediments containing the recently discovered human occupation were deposited more than 780,000 years ago, near the time of the Matuyama-Brunhes boundary. Forty-one oriented samples were obtained from 22 sites along an 18-meter section of the Gran Dolina karst filling. The lower 16 sites displayed reversed-polarity magnetizations whereas the upper six sites were normal. The reversal spans the hominid finds at stratigraphic level TD6 (the Aurora stratum), and these hominid fossils are therefore the oldest in southern Europe.
在西班牙阿塔普尔卡的格兰多利纳遗址发掘地进行的古地磁研究表明,含有最近发现的人类活动遗迹的沉积物是在78万多年前沉积的,接近松山-布容界限时期。沿着格兰多利纳岩溶填充物18米长的剖面,从22个地点采集了41个定向样本。下部的16个地点显示反向极性磁化,而上部的6个地点为正向。这种极性反转跨越了地层TD6(奥罗拉地层)的人类化石发现层,因此这些人类化石是南欧最古老的。