Lauridsen U B
Københavns Kommunehospital, reumatologisk afdeling.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1995 Jan 30;157(5):565-7.
Hip fractures constitute an increasing problem due to the associated lengthy hospitalization, pressure on orthopaedic units and the frequently serious consequences for the health and social function of the patients. The outcome of rehabilitation following hip fractures depends on several prefracture risk factors with only limited possibilities for intervention. Modern surgical techniques permit early mobilisation and possible changes in surgical procedures will probably not essentially influence the outcome of rehabilitation. Foreign experiences, however, suggest that early transfer to a specialized unit for rehabilitative aftercare involves more effective rehabilitation with reduced consumption of resources.
髋部骨折引发的问题日益严重,这是由于住院时间长、骨科病房压力大以及对患者健康和社会功能常常造成严重后果。髋部骨折后的康复效果取决于多个骨折前的风险因素,且干预的可能性有限。现代外科技术允许早期活动,手术程序的可能改变可能不会从根本上影响康复结果。然而,国外经验表明,早期转至专门的康复护理单元可实现更有效的康复,并减少资源消耗。