Foliart D E
Foliart & Associates, Moraga, CA 94556, USA.
J Hand Surg Am. 1995 May;20(3):445-9. doi: 10.1016/S0363-5023(05)80104-2.
A review of the English-language literature pertaining to complications associated with Swanson Silastic (Dow Corning, Midland, MI) finger implants was performed. The review focused on seven broad categories of complications: synovitis, lymphadenopathy, bone change, implant fracture, implant loosening, infection, and implant removal. Outcome data on 15,556 small joint implants were identified in 70 pertinent articles. The prevalence rates of complications associated with finger implants were all very low. Implant fracture and bone changes occurred in 2% and 4% (respectively) of finger implants. Each of the other complications developed in 1% or less of implants, including particulate synovitis (0.06% of implants). Particle-wear lymphadenopathy was reported in 0.08% of implants. The literature review identified no reports of immunologic reactions, connective tissue disease, or other systemic effects associated with the use of Swanson finger implants.
对与斯旺森硅橡胶（陶氏化学公司，密歇根州米德兰）手指植入物相关并发症的英文文献进行了综述。该综述聚焦于七大类并发症：滑膜炎、淋巴结病、骨质改变、植入物骨折、植入物松动、感染和植入物取出。在70篇相关文章中确定了15556个小关节植入物的结果数据。手指植入物相关并发症的发生率都非常低。手指植入物中植入物骨折和骨质改变的发生率分别为2%和4%。其他每种并发症在植入物中的发生率均为1%或更低，包括颗粒性滑膜炎（植入物的0.06%）。颗粒磨损性淋巴结病在0.08%的植入物中被报道。文献综述未发现与使用斯旺森手指植入物相关的免疫反应、结缔组织病或其他全身效应的报告。
