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社区乳腺摄影登记系统的开发:乳腺筛查项目的经验

Development of a community mammography registry: experience in the breast screening program project.

作者信息

Clark R, Geller B, Peluso N, McVety D, Worden J K

机构信息

Department of Radiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa 33612, USA.

出版信息

Radiology. 1995 Sep;196(3):811-5. doi: 10.1148/radiology.196.3.7644648.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To assess the formation, implementation, and operation of a community mammography registry, which is a consolidated database for all mammography and breast biopsy reports within a community.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A registry was created in Lee County, Fla. Mammography interpretation data were provided by 13 facilities and 38 radiologists organized in several private practice groups.

RESULTS

The registry contains data on 87,926 mammograms and 3,234 breast biopsies performed between June 1991 and May 1994. The registry calculates individual and group mammography interpretation accuracy measures, such as sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, false-positive and false-negative rates, and clinical outcome measures such as sizes and stages of malignant lesions detected.

CONCLUSION

The registry allows community radiologists and mammography practices to compare their outcomes with those of their local peers and to published data and encourages focused interventions for quality improvement based on objective experience.

摘要

目的

评估社区乳腺X线摄影登记处的组建、实施及运作情况,该登记处是一个整合社区内所有乳腺X线摄影及乳腺活检报告的数据库。

材料与方法

在佛罗里达州李县创建了一个登记处。乳腺X线摄影解读数据由13家机构及38位放射科医生提供,这些医生分属几个私人执业团体。

结果

该登记处包含了1991年6月至1994年5月期间进行的87926例乳腺X线摄影及3234例乳腺活检的数据。该登记处计算个体及团体乳腺X线摄影解读的准确性指标,如敏感度、特异度、阳性预测值、假阳性及假阴性率,以及临床结果指标,如所检测到恶性病变的大小及分期。

结论

该登记处使社区放射科医生及乳腺X线摄影业务能够将其结果与当地同行的结果以及已发表的数据进行比较,并鼓励基于客观经验进行有针对性的干预以提高质量。

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