Damsgaard M T, Klausen H, Iversen L
Københavns Universitet, afdeling for social medicin.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1995 Jul 10;157(28):4027-31.
With the object of illustrating effects on health and social functions of occupational organic brain damage, a questionnaire study was carried out in 1986 concerning 192 brain-damaged painters and a reference group of 341 other painters. The study was repeated in 1990 to elucidate effects six to eight years after diagnosis. In 1986 a high prevalence of mental and psychosomatic symptoms was found among the brain-damaged painters. The prevalence correlated with severity of the disease, occupational situation and social network. In 1990 the same level of symptoms was found. In the reference group the prevalence of symptoms increased from 1986 to 1990. Besides the major difference in the prevalence of symptoms between the two groups, the level of symptoms correlated to the occupational situation in both groups. Twenty-seven percent of the brain-damaged painters were still at work in 1990. The high symptom level among the brain-damaged painters is considered to be chronic.
为了阐明职业性器质性脑损伤对健康和社会功能的影响,1986年针对192名脑部受损的油漆工以及341名其他油漆工组成的参照组开展了一项问卷调查研究。1990年重复进行了该研究,以阐明诊断后六至八年的影响。1986年,在脑部受损的油漆工中发现了高患病率的精神和身心症状。患病率与疾病严重程度、职业状况和社会网络相关。1990年发现了相同水平的症状。在参照组中,症状患病率从1986年到1990年有所增加。除了两组之间症状患病率的主要差异外,两组的症状水平都与职业状况相关。1990年,27%脑部受损的油漆工仍在工作。脑部受损油漆工中高症状水平被认为是慢性的。