Wang S, Chen F, Zhang Y
Section of Hair Transplantation, Shanghai Second Medical University, Xinhua Hospital.
Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1995 Mar;11(2):122-5.
From Sep. 1988 to Dec. 1992, a total of 980 procedures of autogenous punch grafts were performed in 395 patients with alopecia. This technique has mainly been used for seborrheic alopecia and cicatricial alopecia with sufficient hair in the donor site. Chinese people are unfavorably characterized by one-third less amount of hair than Westerners, lank hair shaft and strong contrast of color between the hair and hair-bearing scalp. The technique of L shape punch grafts was used for patients with insufficient hair in the donor site. Insertion of mini-grafts between the anterior rows of punch grafts made the frontal hairline more natural in appearance and eliminated the necessity of postoperative scalp tattoo. The results were perfect. We concluded that adult alopecic patients are good candidates for punch graft procedure, and for children and juvenile patients, scalp expansion is preferable.
1988年9月至1992年12月，共对395例脱发患者实施了980次自体打孔移植手术。该技术主要用于供区有足够毛发的脂溢性脱发和瘢痕性脱发患者。中国人的毛发数量比西方人少三分之一，毛干细长，毛发与头皮之间的颜色对比强烈，这些都是不利特征。对于供区毛发不足的患者，采用了L形打孔移植技术。在前排打孔移植之间插入微型移植体，使前额发际线外观更自然，消除了术后头皮纹身的必要性。效果完美。我们得出结论，成年脱发患者是打孔移植手术的良好候选者，而对于儿童和青少年患者，头皮扩张术更为可取。
