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犬翼外肌的形态与神经支配

The morphology and innervation of the lateral pterygoid muscle of the dog.

作者信息

Tomo S, Nakajima K, Tomo I, Nodai E, Kobayashi S

机构信息

Department of Dentistry, University of Adelaide, South Australia.

出版信息

J Anat. 1995 Apr;186 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):435-9.

PMID:7649845
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1167204/
Abstract

The number of heads possessed by the lateral pterygoid muscle was investigated in the dog. Only a single head was observed which it is suggested may correspond to the lower head in other mammals. It inserted both onto the condyle and into the articular disc. The nerve which innervated this muscle arose directly from the mandibular nerve, separate from the medial pterygoid nerve. Because of this, it should be termed the lateral pterygoid nerve and not the pterygoid nerve.

摘要

对犬的翼外肌的头数进行了研究。仅观察到一个头,有人认为它可能相当于其他哺乳动物的下头。它附着于髁突并插入关节盘。支配该肌肉的神经直接发自下颌神经,与翼内肌神经分开。因此,它应被称为翼外肌神经而非翼肌神经。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11a4/1167204/ef020331078b/janat00133-0194-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11a4/1167204/4a1d4fd61d1b/janat00133-0192-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11a4/1167204/ef020331078b/janat00133-0194-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11a4/1167204/4a1d4fd61d1b/janat00133-0192-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11a4/1167204/ef020331078b/janat00133-0194-a.jpg

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J Anat. 2000 Aug;197 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):291-302. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-7580.2000.19720291.x.

本文引用的文献

1
Morphological classification of the masticatory muscles in dogs based on their innervation.基于神经支配的犬咀嚼肌形态学分类
Ann Anat. 1993 Aug;175(4):373-80. doi: 10.1016/s0940-9602(11)80047-6.
2
Case report: the cleidocervical muscle with speculation as to its origin.病例报告:锁骨颈肌及其起源推测
J Anat. 1994 Feb;184 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):165-9.
3
Gross anatomy of the craniomandibular joint and masticatory muscles of the dog.犬颅下颌关节和咀嚼肌的大体解剖
Arch Oral Biol. 1988;33(8):597-604. doi: 10.1016/0003-9969(88)90135-5.
4
[The topography of muscular innervation. 9. Masticatory muscles. M. pterygoideus medialis and lateralis in groups with different mastication (conclusion)].[肌肉神经支配的局部解剖学。9. 咀嚼肌。不同咀嚼状态下的内侧翼肌和外侧翼肌(结论)]
Anat Anz. 1976;139(1-2):71-87.