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[宫颈癌及其癌前病变早期检测的大规模筛查组织。第二篇报告:计算机辅助大规模筛查程序(罗斯托克模型)的实践经验(作者译)]

[Organization of mass-screening for early detection of cervical cancer and its precancerous conditions. II. report: Practical experience with a computer assisted mass-screening program (Model Rostock) (author's transl)].

作者信息

Neumann H G, Büttner H H, Seidenschnur G, Beust M, Bader G

出版信息

Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1975 Dec;35(12):900-4.

PMID:765194
Abstract

Two years experiences with a computerassisted program for early detection of prestages and early cervical cancer in Rostock-city are reported. From 43.000 women invited to take part in the examination, 27.028 = 65% finally cooperated. Pathological Pap-smears were found in 134 cases (= 0,52%). Histological examination in 51 cases (= 0,2%) showed 1 Erosio vera (false positive), 9 severe dysplasia, 30 carcinomata in situ, 3 early invasions (microinvasive cancer), 3 microcarcinoma and 5 macrocarcinoma. Accessory findings were seen in 10,2%. A good organized mass-screening-system with unique nomenclature, diagnostic and treatment of cervical cancer and its prestages gives the best supposition to cut down its rate of incidence.

摘要

报告了在罗斯托克市使用计算机辅助程序早期检测宫颈癌前期和早期宫颈癌的两年经验。在受邀参加检查的43000名女性中,最终有27028名(65%)参与。发现134例病理巴氏涂片(=0.52%)。51例(=0.2%)的组织学检查显示1例真性糜烂(假阳性)、9例重度发育异常、30例原位癌、3例早期浸润(微浸润癌)、3例微癌和5例大癌。附属发现占10.2%。一个组织良好的大规模筛查系统,采用独特的命名法、宫颈癌及其前期的诊断和治疗,为降低其发病率提供了最佳假设。

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