Marino E A
Curation and Archives Analysis Branch, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis, Missouri 63103-2833, USA.
Am J Phys Anthropol. 1995 Jun;97(2):127-33. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330970205.
The articular surfaces and vertebral foramen area of the first cervical vertebra are sexually dimorphic and can be used to sex complete or fragmentary specimens. Eight measurements were taken from the articular regions (superior and inferior) of 100 first cervical vertebrae from Terry collection specimens housed at the Smithsonian Institution. Seven regression and seven discriminant function equations were created that predict sex with 77-85% and 75-85% accuracy, respectively. In separate control tests, measurements from 100 first cervical vertebrae from Hamann-Todd collection individuals (Cleveland Museum of Natural History) and from 34 archaeological specimens were used with the Terry equations. The control samples were sexed with 60-85% accuracy.
第一颈椎的关节面和椎孔区域存在性别差异，可用于对完整或残缺标本进行性别鉴定。从史密森学会收藏的特里 collection 标本中的100个第一颈椎的关节区域（上、下）进行了八项测量。创建了七个回归方程和七个判别函数方程，分别以77 - 85%和75 - 85%的准确率预测性别。在单独的对照测试中，来自哈曼 - 托德 collection 个体（克利夫兰自然历史博物馆）的100个第一颈椎的测量数据以及34个考古标本的数据被用于特里方程。对照样本的性别鉴定准确率为60 - 85%。
