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减压能否减轻重度甲状腺功能障碍性眼眶病的不适?

Does decompression diminish the discomfort of severe dysthyroid orbitopathy?

作者信息

Khan J A, Doane J F, Whitacre M M

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Kansas University School of Medicine, Kansas City 66103, USA.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 1995 Jun;11(2):109-12. doi: 10.1097/00002341-199506000-00006.

Abstract

We assessed whether patients perceived that surgical decompression had reduced the discomfort of dysthyroid orbitopathy. Standard pain instruments were administered to 13 consecutive patients of a university-based oculoplastic practice who had undergone two-wall orbital decompression for dysthyroid optic neuropathy. We used visual analog scale (VAS) ratings of pre- and postoperative orbital discomfort. On a 0 to 10 scale, relief of discomfort after decompression was rated as moderate or better (VAS > 9.0) in 13 of 13 patients (mean VAS = 9.22, SD = 0.91) and complete (VAS = 10.0) in 8 of 13. Patients perceived that surgical decompression was associated with a clinically and statistically significant (p < 0.001) reduction of discomfort.

摘要

我们评估了患者是否认为手术减压减轻了甲状腺相关性眼病的不适。对一所大学眼整形科连续13例因甲状腺相关性视神经病变接受双壁眼眶减压术的患者使用了标准疼痛评估工具。我们采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)对术前和术后的眼眶不适进行评分。在0至10分的量表上,13例患者中有13例(平均VAS = 9.22,标准差 = 0.91)术后不适缓解程度为中度或更好(VAS > 9.0),其中8例完全缓解(VAS = 10.0)。患者认为手术减压与不适程度在临床和统计学上均有显著降低(p < 0.001)相关。

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