Blake C C, Ghosh M, Harlos K, Avezoux A, Anthony C
Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics, University of Oxford, UK.
Nat Struct Biol. 1994 Feb;1(2):102-5. doi: 10.1038/nsb0294-102.
Adjacent cysteine residues can only form disulphide bridges in a distorted structure containing a cis-peptide link. Such bridges are extremely uncommon, identified so far in the acetyl choline receptor alone where the structure of the bridge is undetermined. Here we present the first molecular description of a disulphide bridge of this type in the quinoprotein methanol dehydrogenase from Methylobacterium extorquens. We show that this structure occurs in close proximity to the pyrrolo-quinoline quinone prosthetic group and a calcium ion in the active site of the enzyme. This unusual disulphide bridge appears to play a role in the electron transfer reaction mediated by methanol dehydrogenase.
相邻的半胱氨酸残基只能在含有顺式肽键的扭曲结构中形成二硫键。这种二硫键极为罕见,迄今为止仅在乙酰胆碱受体中发现,其结构尚未确定。在此,我们首次对来自嗜甲基甲基杆菌的醌蛋白甲醇脱氢酶中这种类型的二硫键进行了分子描述。我们表明,这种结构紧邻酶活性位点中的吡咯喹啉醌辅基和钙离子。这种不寻常的二硫键似乎在甲醇脱氢酶介导的电子转移反应中发挥作用。