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进食时间对头孢泊肟酯吸收的影响。

Effect of timing of food on absorption of cefpodoxime proxetil.

作者信息

Borin M T, Driver M R, Forbes K K

机构信息

Upjohn Laboratories, Upjohn Company, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49001-0199, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Pharmacol. 1995 May;35(5):505-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1995.tb04095.x.

DOI:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1995.tb04095.x
PMID:7657851
Abstract

The effect of a high-fat meal and the timing of this meal on the absorption of a 400-mg oral dose of cefpodoxime proxetil was evaluated in 20 healthy, adult, male volunteers in a four-way crossover study. The area under the plasma concentration-time curve, peak plasma concentration, and urinary recovery were significantly greater (P = .0001) after administration of cefpodoxime proxetil tablets with and 2 hours after a meal relative to dosing under fasted conditions or 1 hour before a meal. The time to peak concentration did not differ significantly among treatments, which suggests that food did not affect the rate of drug absorption. These results indicate that absorption of cefpodoxime proxetil is enhanced when tablets are taken with food or shortly after a meal.

摘要

在一项四交叉研究中,对20名健康成年男性志愿者评估了高脂餐及其用餐时间对口服400毫克头孢泊肟酯吸收的影响。与空腹给药或用餐前1小时给药相比,在用餐时及用餐后2小时服用头孢泊肟酯片后,血浆浓度-时间曲线下面积、血浆峰浓度和尿回收率显著更高(P = 0.0001)。各治疗组的达峰时间无显著差异,这表明食物不影响药物吸收速率。这些结果表明,用餐时或用餐后不久服用头孢泊肟酯片时,其吸收会增强。

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1
Effect of timing of food on absorption of cefpodoxime proxetil.进食时间对头孢泊肟酯吸收的影响。
J Clin Pharmacol. 1995 May;35(5):505-9. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1995.tb04095.x.
2
Effect of food on absorption of cefpodoxime proxetil oral suspension in adults.食物对成人头孢泊肟酯口服混悬液吸收的影响。
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The bioavailability of cefpodoxime proxetil tablets relative to an oral solution.头孢泊肟酯片相对于口服溶液的生物利用度。
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The effects of gastric pH and food on the pharmacokinetics of a new oral cephalosporin, cefpodoxime proxetil.胃内pH值和食物对新型口服头孢菌素头孢泊肟酯药代动力学的影响。
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Effects of food intake and age on the pharmacokinetics of AS-924, a novel ester-type cephem antibiotic. Comparison with cefpodoxime proxetil.食物摄入和年龄对新型酯型头孢菌素抗生素AS-924药代动力学的影响。与头孢泊肟酯的比较。
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Bioavailability of cefpodoxime proxetil with co-administered acetylcysteine.头孢泊肟酯与乙酰半胱氨酸联合给药时的生物利用度。
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Pharmacokinetics of cefpodoxime proxetil and interactions with an antacid and an H2 receptor antagonist.头孢泊肟酯的药代动力学及其与抗酸剂和H2受体拮抗剂的相互作用。
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Cefpodoxime proxetil: a review of its use in the management of bacterial infections in paediatric patients.头孢泊肟酯:儿科患者细菌感染治疗应用综述
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Effects of food on clinical pharmacokinetics.
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