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一名15岁男孩的特发性高催乳素血症:病例报告及文献综述

Idiopathic hyperprolactinemia in a 15-year-old boy: a case report and literature review.

作者信息

Jaruratanasirikul S, Janejindamai S

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand.

出版信息

J Med Assoc Thai. 1995 Jul;78(7):388-92.

PMID:7658185
Abstract

A 15-year-old boy with idiopathic hyperprolactinemia is described. He was markedly obese, in early puberty, and had gynecomastia and galactorrhea. Serum prolactin level was high, up to 220 pg/ml. Thyroid function test was normal. Idiopathic hyperprolactinemia was diagnosed on the basis of elevated prolactin level, and no demonstrable pituitary tumor was revealed by computerized tomography brain scan and magnetic resonance imaging. Bromocriptine was started initially at the dose 2.5 mg/day, then increased to 7.5 mg/day. Galactorrhea disappeared and prolactin level decreased to < 10 ng/ml. A review of the literature indicates that idiopathic hyperprolactinemia in adolescent males is extremely rare. To our knowledge, this patient is the youngest reported case of hyperprolactinemia in Thailand.

摘要

本文描述了一名患有特发性高催乳素血症的15岁男孩。他明显肥胖,处于青春期早期,有男性乳房发育和溢乳症状。血清催乳素水平很高,高达220 pg/ml。甲状腺功能测试正常。根据催乳素水平升高诊断为特发性高催乳素血症,计算机断层扫描脑部扫描和磁共振成像未发现明显的垂体肿瘤。最初开始使用溴隐亭,剂量为2.5 mg/天,然后增加到7.5 mg/天。溢乳消失,催乳素水平降至<10 ng/ml。文献综述表明,青少年男性特发性高催乳素血症极为罕见。据我们所知,该患者是泰国报道的最年轻的高催乳素血症病例。

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