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住院婴儿的肠外营养:20世纪静脉通路的进展

Parenteral nutrition for hospitalized infants: 20th-century advances in venous access.

作者信息

Chathas M K, Paton J B

机构信息

Michael Reese Hospital and Medical Center in Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1995 Jun;24(5):441-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1995.tb02501.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1552-6909.1995.tb02501.x
PMID:7658256
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To review the literature related to venous access for parenteral infant feeding.

DATA SOURCES

Sources included medical, nursing, and nutrition literature from 1900 to 1994.

STUDY SELECTION

One hundred ten studies were reviewed. Studies were selected based on historical significance and contribution to current practice.

DATA EXTRACTION

Data relating to the development of parenteral nutrients or evolution of parenteral techniques were extracted.

DATA SYNTHESIS

The central venous catheter was a significant development in meeting the nutritional needs of hospitalized infants.

CONCLUSION

Delivery of parenteral nutrition through percutaneous, peripherally inserted central venous catheters provides the least trauma and greatest benefit.

摘要

目的

回顾与婴儿肠外营养静脉通路相关的文献。

资料来源

资料包括1900年至1994年的医学、护理和营养文献。

研究选择

共回顾了110项研究。根据其历史意义和对当前实践的贡献来选择研究。

资料提取

提取与肠外营养的发展或肠外技术的演变相关的数据。

资料综合

中心静脉导管在满足住院婴儿营养需求方面是一项重大进展。

结论

通过经皮外周插入中心静脉导管进行肠外营养,创伤最小且益处最大。

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