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[来自黑腹果蝇细胞培养物的糖蛋白含有Gal(β1-3)GalNAc类型的O-连接碳水化合物链]

[Glycoproteins from Drosophila melanogaster cell culture contains O-bound carbohydrate chains of the Gal(beta1-3)GalNAc type].

作者信息

Kramerov A A, Arbatskiĭ N P, Rozovskiĭ Ia M, Pochechueva T I, Mikhaleva E A, Druzhinina T I, Gvozdev V A, Shibaev V N

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1995 May;60(5):805-12.

PMID:7662805
Abstract

The glycoprotein from cultured cells of D. melanogaster, also detected in various insect tissues as a component of the extracellular matrix, was characterized as a mucin-type glycoprotein not yet described in invertebrates. This glycoprotein with an apparent molecular mass of approximately 90 kDa contains about 40% of carbohydrates, largely represented mainly by GalNAc and Gal; its polypeptide moiety is enriched with Thr, Ser, Pro and Gly. An analysis of oligosaccharides liberated by treatment of the glycoprotein with alkaline NaBH4 or O-glycanase (endo-alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase) revealed Gal(beta 1-3)GalNAc as the major type of the sugar chains. About half of the Thr + Ser residues in the glycoprotein were estimated as O-glycosidically linked with the disaccharide units.

摘要

在果蝇培养细胞中发现的糖蛋白,在各种昆虫组织中也作为细胞外基质的一个组分被检测到,其被鉴定为一种在无脊椎动物中尚未描述过的粘蛋白型糖蛋白。这种表观分子量约为90 kDa的糖蛋白含有约40%的碳水化合物,主要由GalNAc和Gal组成;其多肽部分富含苏氨酸(Thr)、丝氨酸(Ser)、脯氨酸(Pro)和甘氨酸(Gly)。用碱性NaBH4或O-聚糖酶(内切α-N-乙酰半乳糖胺酶)处理该糖蛋白后释放出的寡糖分析表明,Gal(β1-3)GalNAc是糖链的主要类型。据估计,该糖蛋白中约一半的Thr + Ser残基通过O-糖苷键与二糖单元相连。

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