Madzingira N
University of Zimbabwe, Department of Sociology, Mount Pleasant Harare.
Cent Afr J Med. 1995 Jun;41(6):187-92.
The purpose of this study is to trace the morbidity pattern and disease prevalence among University of Zimbabwe students between 1990 and 1992 using attendance information from the Students' Health Centre. The main data sources for the study are interviews with the Sister-in-charge, clinic reports and a questionnaire administered to 200 students who visited the clinic during the period of study. The results show a high incidence of upper respiratory tract infections, injuries (111 pc to 258 pc) and mental/nervous disorders from 25 pc to 34 pc in 1990 and 1992 respectively. However, there was a general decline in the prevalence of all the other diseases.
本研究的目的是利用学生健康中心的出勤信息,追踪1990年至1992年期间津巴布韦大学学生的发病模式和疾病流行情况。该研究的主要数据来源包括与主管护士长的访谈、诊所报告以及对研究期间到诊所就诊的200名学生进行的问卷调查。结果显示,上呼吸道感染、受伤(分别为111%至258%)以及精神/神经疾病的发病率较高,1990年和1992年分别为25%至34%。然而,所有其他疾病的患病率普遍下降。