Ferrer J, Zapatero H A, Coto L P, Díaz L, Pérez C R
Asturias Central Hospital, University of Oviedo, Spain.
Eur J Gynaecol Oncol. 1995;16(3):190-4.
Two cases of primary vaginal melanoma were treated between 1984 and 1986 at the Asturias Central Hospital, University Centre. Radical surgery was carried out in the first case--the patient surviving six months--and irradiation in the second case--living for only four months. Genital melanoma is a rare tumor--accounting for 3 per cent of female melanomas--with only 125 patients having been reported in the literature concerning vaginal melanoma. There is great disagreement as to the optimal treatment although radical surgery is the most frequently used. Primary vaginal melanoma is a lesion of poor prognosis, even more serious than cutaneous localizations, such as vulvar melanoma.
1984年至1986年间,阿斯图里亚斯中央大学医院中心收治了两例原发性阴道黑色素瘤患者。第一例患者接受了根治性手术,但仅存活了6个月;第二例患者接受了放疗,仅存活了4个月。生殖器黑色素瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,占女性黑色素瘤的3%,关于阴道黑色素瘤的文献中仅报道了125例患者。尽管根治性手术是最常用的治疗方法,但对于最佳治疗方案仍存在很大争议。原发性阴道黑色素瘤预后较差,甚至比皮肤部位的黑色素瘤(如外阴黑色素瘤)更为严重。