Flores Carreras O, Zárate Cruz H
Servicio de Urología Ginecológica, Hospital de Gineco-Obstetricia CMNO, IMSS Guadalajara, Jal, México.
Ginecol Obstet Mex. 1995 Jul;63:297-301.
One hundred patients with diagnoses of stress urinary incontinence underwent Pereyra's revised procedure and suprapubic bladder drainage. Postoperative urinary infection was 12%. The urinary infection rate and the length of suprapubic bladder drainage had an excellent relationship (r = 0.9484). Postoperative normal bladder functions recovery was 7.8 days in average. Length of hospitalization was 5.5 days. All these values were significantly reduced respectively urethral drainage (P < 0.01 for urinary infection; P < 0.05 for bladder function recovery and P < 0.001 for hospitalization rate). We did not have any type of serious complications. We conclude that suprapubic is a simple and safe bladder drainage method that offers also economical advantages.
100例诊断为压力性尿失禁的患者接受了佩雷拉改良手术及耻骨上膀胱引流。术后尿路感染率为12%。尿路感染率与耻骨上膀胱引流时间有良好的相关性（r = 0.9484）。术后膀胱功能恢复正常平均为7.8天。住院时间为5.5天。与尿道引流相比，所有这些数值均显著降低（尿路感染P < 0.01；膀胱功能恢复P < 0.05；住院率P < 0.001）。我们未出现任何严重并发症。我们得出结论，耻骨上膀胱引流是一种简单、安全的引流方法，且具有经济优势。
