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华丽巨蚊与埃及伊蚊(双翅目:蚊科)在实验室中的种群相互作用

Population interaction of Toxorhynchites splendens and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) in the laboratory.

作者信息

Amalraj D D, Das P K

机构信息

Vector Control Research Centre (Indian Council of Medical Research), Indira Nagar, Pondicherry.

出版信息

Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1994 Dec;25(4):752-4.

PMID:7667726
Abstract

Population interaction of Toxorhynchites splendens and Aedes aegypti in relation to the complexity of the breeding habitats and their initial number was studied in the laboratory. The predator and the prey were introduced in different ratios in the colony cages (1 m3) with different oviposition structures. Predator-prey interaction lasted for 5-9 weeks without structural complexity of the oviposition containers. When there was a structural complexity, their interaction lasted for 18 weeks. During the interaction period, Ae. aegypti number was at a lower level. Therefore, both structural complexities of the breeding sites and initial predator and prey number play a crucial role in establishing stable interaction between them at a lower threshold level for a longer period.

摘要

在实验室中研究了华丽巨蚊与埃及伊蚊的种群相互作用,该相互作用与繁殖栖息地的复杂性及其初始数量有关。将捕食者和猎物以不同比例引入具有不同产卵结构的饲养笼(1立方米)中。在产卵容器没有结构复杂性的情况下,捕食者与猎物的相互作用持续5至9周。当存在结构复杂性时,它们的相互作用持续18周。在相互作用期间,埃及伊蚊的数量处于较低水平。因此,繁殖地点的结构复杂性以及捕食者和猎物的初始数量,对于在较低阈值水平上长期建立它们之间的稳定相互作用都起着至关重要的作用。

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