Laurent B, de Mortillet S, Roulle P, Goga D, Ballon G
Service de Chirurgie Plastique, Reconstructrice et Esthétique, CHU Trousseau, Tours.
Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 1995 Feb;40(1):58-65; discussion 66.
Reconstruction of facial skin defects after cancer surgery or trauma with conventional flaps can give a poor cosmetic result when a thick flap is used to replace thin skin. The thickness of the flap can be a disadvantage to replacing a thin skin. Defatting the flap can resolve these situations, using the principle of Colson's flap. This operative procedure is safe, and improves the cosmetic results. The authors report a series of 21 full-thickness skin defects located at the junction of two or three regional units. The defects were repaired with total or partial undermining flap (frontal, nasoiabial, cheek flaps). The viability of these reconstructions was perfect and the cosmetic results fairly esthetic in comparison with conventional flaps.