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[脊柱及脊髓损伤作为单独损伤和多发损伤]

[Injuries of the spine and spinal cord as isolated and multiple injuries].

作者信息

Jankowski R, Zukiel R, Nowak S, Czekanowska-Szlandrowicz R, Stachowska-Tomczak B

机构信息

Katedry i Kliniki Neurochirurgii AM im. Karola Marcinkowskiego w Poznaniu.

出版信息

Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol. 1993;58(5):353-9.

PMID:7671713
Abstract

A series of 511 patients after vertebral column and spinal trauma admitted to Department of Neurosurgery of University of Medical Sciences, Poznań from 1979 to 1992 has been analyzed. Isolated vertebral and spinal injuries in 49 per cent. In 51 per cent they were associated with multiple injuries. Traffic accidents constituted the main cause (50 per cent of multiple injuries). The severity of the injury was assessed on the base of AIS, ISS rating systems and spinal symptoms. The concomitant multiple injuries were no cause of delay to surgical intervention within vertebral column. The short-term results of the treatment were better in isolated spinal injuries, with 5 per cent mortality rate in both groups.

摘要

对1979年至1992年期间收治于波兹南医科大学神经外科的511例脊柱和脊髓创伤患者进行了分析。49%为单纯脊柱和脊髓损伤,51%伴有多发伤。交通事故是主要原因(占多发伤的50%)。根据AIS、ISS评分系统和脊柱症状评估损伤的严重程度。伴随的多发伤并非脊柱手术干预延迟的原因。单纯脊髓损伤的短期治疗效果较好,两组死亡率均为5%。

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