产钳助产新生儿高位颈髓损伤：15例报告
High cervical spinal cord injury in neonates delivered with forceps: report of 15 cases.
作者信息
Menticoglou S M, Perlman M, Manning F A
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Mannitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
出版信息
Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Oct;86(4 Pt 1):589-94. doi: 10.1016/0029-7844(95)00213-b.
OBJECTIVE
To inform obstetricians of a serious complication of forceps rotations of 90 degrees or more--high cervical spinal cord injury in neonates.
METHODS
We reviewed the obstetric aspects of 15 cases of high cervical spinal cord birth injury diagnosed during 1982-1994 at two tertiary-care children's hospitals in Canada.
RESULTS
The common feature in all cases was a forceps cephalic delivery, almost always a rotation of 90 degrees or more from the occipitoposterior or occipitotransverse position.
CONCLUSION
High cervical spinal cord injury in neonates is a rare but specific complication of forceps rotation.
目的
告知产科医生90度或更大角度的产钳旋转术的一种严重并发症——新生儿高位颈脊髓损伤。
方法
我们回顾了1982年至1994年期间在加拿大两家三级护理儿童医院诊断出的15例高位颈脊髓产伤的产科情况。
结果
所有病例的共同特征是产钳头位分娩，几乎总是从枕后位或枕横位旋转90度或更大角度。
结论
新生儿高位颈脊髓损伤是产钳旋转术一种罕见但特定的并发症。
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