Blendinger C, Blendinger K, Bostedt H
Ambulatorischen und Geburtshilflichen Veterinärklinik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen.
Tierarztl Prax. 1995 Jun;23(3):291-9.
The exact aetiopathogenesis of urinary incontinence due to urethral sphincter incompetence in spayed bitches is not fully understood. A literature review is given and breed and weight disposition are discussed. A follow-up study showed that the incidence of the breeds Giant Schnauzer, Irish Setter, Boxer, and Old English Shepherd was significantly higher in relation to the population. It could be confirmed that mainly heavy dogs become incontinent (78% had a weight of more than 20 kg). On the other hand, most of the spayed bitches (58%) weighed more than 20 kg. Therefore it could not be verified that there is a correlation between the individual weight and incontinence.
绝育母犬因尿道括约肌功能不全导致尿失禁的确切病因尚未完全明确。本文进行了文献综述，并讨论了品种和体重因素。一项随访研究表明，与总体犬只数量相比，巨型雪纳瑞、爱尔兰雪达犬、拳师犬和古代英国牧羊犬这几个品种的尿失禁发生率显著更高。可以确认的是，主要是体重较重的犬只出现尿失禁（78%的犬只体重超过20千克）。另一方面，大多数绝育母犬（58%）体重超过20千克。因此，无法证实个体体重与尿失禁之间存在关联。
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