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甲萘醌和环磷酸腺苷诱导的大鼠红细胞中D-[2-³H]葡萄糖氧化与磷酸化比率的改变。

Menadione- and cyclic AMP-induced alteration of the ratio between D-[2-3H]glucose detritiation and phosphorylation in rat erythrocytes.

作者信息

Manuel y Keenoy B, Malaisse W J

机构信息

Laboratory of Experimental Medicine, Brussels Free University, Belgium.

出版信息

Mol Cell Biochem. 1993 Apr 7;121(1):5-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00928694.

Abstract

When rat erythrocytes are exposed to both dibutyryl-cyclic AMP and isobutylmethylxanthine, the rates of D-glucose phosphorylation and glycolysis are both markedly increased. On the contrary, menadione by increasing the flow rate through the pentose phosphate pathway, decreases the generation rate of triose phosphates from exogenous D-glucose. Yet, both procedures lead to a decrease in the production of 3HOH from D-[2-3H]glucose relative to its phosphorylation rate. It is proposed, therefore, that such a radioactive measurement should no more be considered as a reliable index of D-glucose phosphorylation, at variance with current practice.

摘要

当大鼠红细胞同时暴露于二丁酰环磷腺苷和异丁基甲基黄嘌呤时,D - 葡萄糖磷酸化速率和糖酵解速率均显著增加。相反,甲萘醌通过增加戊糖磷酸途径的通量,降低了外源D - 葡萄糖生成磷酸丙糖的速率。然而,相对于其磷酸化速率,这两种处理方法均导致D - [2 - ³H]葡萄糖生成3 - HOH的量减少。因此,与当前的做法不同,有人提出这种放射性测量不应再被视为D - 葡萄糖磷酸化的可靠指标。

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