法国孕妇中的抗丙型肝炎病毒血清流行率。
Anti-HCV seroprevalence in pregnant women in France.
作者信息
Roudot-Thoraval F, Pawlotsky J M, Deforges L, Girollet P P, Dhumeaux D
机构信息
Département d'Epidémiologie, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France.
出版信息
Gut. 1993;34(2 Suppl):S55-6. doi: 10.1136/gut.34.2_suppl.s55.
In a study designed to assess the prevalence of antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) in pregnant women, anti-HCV positivity in French pregnant women was twice as high as that found in French blood donors. Positive ELISA 2 results were confirmed by positive RIBA 2 in most subjects, and seven of nine RIBA 2 positive patients also tested positive for HCV-RNA by PCR. High rates of anti-HCV positivity were seen among immigrant pregnant women, partly because of false positive results with ELISA 2. RIBA 2 results suggested that the prevalence of HCV infection was not any higher in immigrant compared with French pregnant women.
在一项旨在评估孕妇丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）抗体患病率的研究中，法国孕妇的抗-HCV阳性率是法国献血者的两倍。大多数受试者的ELISA 2阳性结果通过RIBA 2阳性得到证实，9例RIBA 2阳性患者中有7例经PCR检测HCV-RNA也呈阳性。在移民孕妇中观察到较高的抗-HCV阳性率，部分原因是ELISA 2出现假阳性结果。RIBA 2结果表明，与法国孕妇相比，移民中HCV感染的患病率并没有更高。
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