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注意力测试评分方法的比较,包括一种用于精神分裂症患者的错误指数。

Comparison of scoring methods for tests of attention, including an error index for use with schizophrenic patients.

作者信息

Pigache R M

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1976 Feb;42(1):243-53. doi: 10.2466/pms.1976.42.1.243.

DOI:10.2466/pms.1976.42.1.243
PMID:768896
Abstract

A resume is given of various doubts raised concerning the application of signal-detection theory to discrimination tasks involving 'supra-threshold' stimuli, as in tests of vigilance and selective attention. The validity of this theory in pathological conditions, such as schizophrenia, is also questioned. The continuing need for a unitary index combining errors or omission and commission is emphasized and the various indices so far proposed are compared using experimental data. A new Error Index is offered as a more satisfactory resolution.

摘要

本文简述了对将信号检测理论应用于涉及“阈上”刺激的辨别任务(如警觉性测试和选择性注意测试)所引发的各种质疑。该理论在诸如精神分裂症等病理状况下的有效性也受到了质疑。强调了持续需要一个综合错误或遗漏与失误的单一指标,并利用实验数据对目前提出的各种指标进行了比较。提出了一种新的错误指数,作为一种更令人满意的解决方案。

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