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实验性铅中毒后肝脏酶的变化。

Alterations in the hepatic enzymes following experimental lead poisoning.

作者信息

Nehru B, Kaushal S

机构信息

Department of Biophysics, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Biol Trace Elem Res. 1993 Jul;38(1):27-34. doi: 10.1007/BF02783979.

DOI:10.1007/BF02783979
PMID:7691129
Abstract

An investigation on the influence of lead toxicity on some of the hepatic enzymes was studied in rats both after a shorter interval of 15 d and after longer intervals of 60 and 90 d. Three different doses of lead as 5, 10, and 50 mg/kg body wt were administered orally on every alternate day. Whereas significant inhibition of succinic dehydrogenase was seen following lead poisoning, the activity acid and alkaline phosphatase increased with lead intoxication. The histoarchitecture of the liver was grossly intact. Liver accumulated less lead compared to kidney at 60 and 90 d.

摘要

在大鼠中研究了铅毒性对某些肝酶的影响,观察期分别为较短的15天以及较长的60天和90天。每隔一天口服给予三种不同剂量的铅,分别为5、10和50毫克/千克体重。铅中毒后琥珀酸脱氢酶受到显著抑制,而酸性和碱性磷酸酶的活性则随铅中毒而增加。肝脏的组织结构大体完整。在60天和90天时,肝脏中积累的铅比肾脏少。

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本文引用的文献

1
Colorimetric Estimation of Succinic Dehydrogenase by Triphenyltetrazolium Chloride.用氯化三苯基四氮唑比色法测定琥珀酸脱氢酶
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Chronic low-level lead toxicity in the rat. III. An integrated assessment of long-term toxicity with special reference to the kidney.大鼠慢性低水平铅中毒。III. 长期毒性的综合评估,特别关注肾脏。
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Lead and liver cell proliferation. Effect of repeated administrations.
父母铅暴露会导致小鼠后代神经行为障碍和肝功能障碍。
Biol Trace Elem Res. 2022 Mar;200(3):1171-1180. doi: 10.1007/s12011-021-02709-y. Epub 2021 Apr 8.
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Lead Affects Vitamin D Metabolism in Rats.铅影响大鼠的维生素 D 代谢。
Nutrients. 2018 Feb 26;10(3):264. doi: 10.3390/nu10030264.
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Histological and biochemical biomarkers analysis reveal strong toxicological impacts of pollution in hybrid sparrow (Passer domesticus × Passer hispaniolensis) in southern Tunisia.组织学和生化生物标志物分析揭示了突尼斯南部杂交麻雀(家麻雀×西班牙麻雀)污染的强烈毒理学影响。
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Histological and histochemical alterations in the liver induced by lead chronic toxicity.慢性铅中毒对肝脏的组织学和组织化学改变。
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Ultrastructural transformation in mitochondria isolated from kidneys of normal and lead-intoxicated rats.从正常和铅中毒大鼠肾脏分离出的线粒体的超微结构变化。
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Arch Pathol. 1973 Feb;95(2):106-16.
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