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小型胶质瘤:临床病理研究

Small gliomas: clinicopathological study.

作者信息

Tamura M, Ono N, Zama A, Ishiuchi S, Kawashima Y

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi.

出版信息

Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 1993 Jul;33(7):425-8. doi: 10.2176/nmc.33.425.

Abstract

The clinicopathological characteristics of small gliomas were investigated in nine patients with gliomas less than 2 cm in diameter. The tumor histology and proliferative activity were also examined. Three tumors occurred in the white matter and six at the corticomedullary junction. Histological diagnosis, Daumas-Duport's grading, bromodeoxyuridine labeling index, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen counts were well correlated. Most small gliomas were histologically benign, localized, and removable if not in eloquent areas of the brain. However, some cases showed high-grade glioma and invasive character at the early stage, resulting in a poor outcome.

摘要

对9例直径小于2厘米的胶质瘤患者的小胶质瘤的临床病理特征进行了研究。还检查了肿瘤组织学和增殖活性。3个肿瘤发生在白质,6个位于皮质髓质交界处。组织学诊断、多马斯 - 迪波特分级、溴脱氧尿苷标记指数和增殖细胞核抗原计数之间具有良好的相关性。大多数小胶质瘤在组织学上是良性的,局限的,如果不在脑的功能区则可切除。然而,一些病例在早期表现为高级别胶质瘤和浸润性特征,导致预后不良。

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