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外伤性前房积血(继续教育学分)

Traumatic hyphema (continuing education credit).

作者信息

Spires R

出版信息

J Ophthalmic Nurs Technol. 1995 Jan-Feb;14(1):21-4; quiz 40-1.

PMID:7699726
Abstract
  1. The successful treatment of patients with hyphemas depends on identification of risk factors, proper medical management, and prompt surgical intervention when indicated. 2. There are a number of management issues that the ophthalmologist deals with in treating traumatic hyphemas. These include inpatient versus outpatient treatment, limiting activity, weighing the advantages/disadvantages of Amicar to control secondary hemorrhages, and treating secondary glaucoma. 3. Two indications for surgical management include uncontrolled IOP or the development of corneal blood staining. 4. Hyphema patients require long-term, yearly follow-up to monitor for secondary glaucoma.
摘要
  1. 前房积血患者的成功治疗取决于危险因素的识别、恰当的药物治疗以及在有指征时及时进行手术干预。2. 眼科医生在治疗外伤性前房积血时会面临许多管理问题。这些问题包括住院治疗与门诊治疗、限制活动、权衡氨基己酸控制继发性出血的利弊以及治疗继发性青光眼。3. 手术治疗的两个指征包括眼压控制不佳或出现角膜血染。4. 前房积血患者需要长期的每年一次随访,以监测继发性青光眼。

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