[The principles of autoplasty using a compound graft on a fixed vascular-neural pedicle in treating tumors of the proximal femur].

The authors give clinico-anatomical grounds of saving operations for benign and malignant tumors of the proximal part of the thigh bone with vascularized grafts on a fixed vessel-nerve pedicle. In order to make up defects of the bone the authors propose transplants from the upper flaring portion of the ilium on a "pedicle" consisting of the superior gluteal artery, veins and nerve, and a method of creation of a fascial-muscular capsule of the joint with the removal of the tumor together with the capsule and part of the muscles and the following individual prosthesis.