Wise R, Andrews J M, Thornber D
Department of Microbiology, Dudley Road Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1994 Nov;34(5):629-37. doi: 10.1093/jac/34.5.629.
The in-vitro activity of the parenteral cephem FK-037 was compared to those of cefpirome, ceftazidime, cefuroxime, cefixime, amoxycillin and co-amoxiclav. Against the Enterobacteriaceae FK-037 was generally > or = 16-fold more active than cefuroxime and two- to four-fold more active than ceftazidime and similar in activity to cefpirome. Pseudomonas aeruginosa displayed similar susceptibilities to ceftazidime and FK-037 (MIC90 4 and 8 mg/L respectively). Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus were inhibited by < or = 4 mg/L of FK-037. The MIC of FK-037 for 90% of Streptococcus pneumoniae was 0.5 mg/L. Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis were inhibited by < or = 2 mg/L FK-037.
将胃肠外使用的头孢烯类抗生素FK-037的体外活性与头孢匹罗、头孢他啶、头孢呋辛、头孢克肟、阿莫西林和阿莫西林克拉维酸钾进行了比较。对于肠杆菌科细菌,FK-037的活性通常比头孢呋辛高16倍或更高,比头孢他啶高2至4倍,活性与头孢匹罗相似。铜绿假单胞菌对头孢他啶和FK-037的敏感性相似(MIC90分别为4和8mg/L)。耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌被≤4mg/L的FK-037所抑制。90%肺炎链球菌对FK-037的MIC为0.5mg/L。流感嗜血杆菌和卡他莫拉菌被≤2mg/L的FK-037所抑制。