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模拟舟状骨腰部骨折的腕中央骨

Os centrale carpi simulating a scaphoid waist fracture.

作者信息

Yang Z Y, Gilula L A, Jonsson K

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Br. 1994 Dec;19(6):754-6. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681(94)90252-6.

Abstract

The os centrale carpi is a relatively rare accessory carpal bone, and its presence may be confused with a scaphoid fracture. A case is presented which simulated an un-united scaphoid fracture on the plain X-ray film. However, CT in the sagittal plane showed two rounded fragments on the dorsum of the scaphoid with smooth, regular cortical margins differing from an acute scaphoid fracture. Their volume combined with the volume of the scaphoid is more than that of a completely normal scaphoid. There is no evidence of degeneration in the two rounded fragments and scaphoid. Because of these features, the diagnosis of soft tissue injury with an incidental finding of an os centrale carpi was suggested.

摘要

腕中央骨是一种相对罕见的腕部附属骨,其存在可能会与舟骨骨折相混淆。本文报告一例在普通X线平片上模拟未愈合舟骨骨折的病例。然而,矢状面CT显示舟骨背侧有两个圆形碎片,其皮质边缘光滑、规则,与急性舟骨骨折不同。它们的体积与舟骨的体积之和大于完全正常舟骨的体积。这两个圆形碎片和舟骨均无退变迹象。基于这些特征,提示诊断为伴有偶然发现的腕中央骨的软组织损伤。

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