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[特应性皮炎患者中按族别对禾本科(Gramineae)花粉的I型超敏反应]

[Type I hypersensitivity to pollen of the Poaceae family (Gramineae), by tribe, in atopic dermatitis patients].

作者信息

Riggioni O, Montiel M, Fonseca J, Jaramillo O, Carvajal E, Rosencwaig P, Colmenares A

机构信息

Servicio de Dermatología y Alergología, Hospital México, C.C.S.S., Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José.

出版信息

Rev Biol Trop. 1994 Apr;42 Suppl 1:55-8, 18.

PMID:7708968
Abstract

Type I Hypersensitivity to Poaceae pollen was tested in 27 Costa Rican patients with a clinical diagnosis of Atopic Dermatitis (six were males). Skin prick tests were done with 1/10 W/V, 50% glycerinated, pollen extracts, organized by tribes. Most patients had several allergic problems. Sensitivity increased with the number of allergic diagnoses. Positivity ranged from 25% in patients with Atopic Dermatitis exclusively to 100% in those with three or four simultaneous allergic illnesses. Andropogoneae was highest with 37% while the lower positivity was in the Paniceae (22.2%).

摘要

对27名临床诊断为特应性皮炎的哥斯达黎加患者(6名男性)进行了对禾本科花粉的I型超敏反应测试。采用按族分类的1/10W/V、50%甘油化花粉提取物进行皮肤点刺试验。大多数患者有多种过敏问题。过敏诊断数量越多,敏感性越高。阳性率范围从单纯特应性皮炎患者的25%到同时患有三四种过敏性疾病患者的100%。黍族最高,为37%,而黍亚科最低(22.2%)。

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