[Intraoperative care by the operating room nurse during kidney transplantation].

A discussion is carried out about the foundations of operating room nursing, emphasizing the strict fulfillment of kidney transplantation intraoperative care. A description is made of the training for surgical nurses, their responsibility in keeping asepsis and their work during kidney transplantation surgery; the job of the instrumentalists, the way they should be prepared for the operations, the knowledge she should have about the surgery they will take part in, following the steps of the operation and helping to diminish the time of the kidney's hot ischemia.