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[护士在高压氧治疗中的工作]

[Work of nurses in hyperbaric oxygenation].

作者信息

Serrano Ferrer Y, Valiente González M A, Ramírez López F, Valdivia Chinea A, Morales Cudello S

出版信息

Rev Cubana Enferm. 1993 Jan-Jun;9(1):39-44.

PMID:7709013
Abstract

The work of nursing personnel with patients receiving treatment with hyperbaric oxygenation is intended mainly to prepare the patients and provide care and psychological support. Hyperbaric oxygenation as a therapeutic method was included in Cuba's Health System in 1986. Hyperbaric oxygenation is applied in different diseases, both alone and as supportive treatment for clinical or surgical therapy and it is based on the significant increased oxygen dissolved in the plasma when gas pressure is increased to a proper dosage using hyperbaric chambers. Nursing personnel plays a very important role in providing care to patients and the team is in charge of the security measures and techniques. Hyperbaric oxygenation has proved to be effective for the treatment of anaerobic sepsis, intoxication due to carbon monoxide, peritonitis, gastroduodenal ulcers, liver diseases, osteomyelitis, as a support for grafting and transplants and other diseases.

摘要

护理人员对接受高压氧治疗的患者开展的工作主要是让患者做好准备,并提供护理和心理支持。高压氧治疗作为一种治疗方法于1986年被纳入古巴卫生系统。高压氧治疗应用于多种疾病,既可以单独使用,也可作为临床或手术治疗的支持性治疗,其原理是通过高压舱将气压增加到适当剂量时,血浆中溶解的氧气会显著增加。护理人员在为患者提供护理方面发挥着非常重要的作用,并且该团队负责安全措施和技术。事实证明,高压氧治疗对治疗厌氧菌败血症、一氧化碳中毒、腹膜炎、胃十二指肠溃疡、肝病、骨髓炎、作为移植和其他疾病的辅助支持有效。

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