Hutzler D
Kassenärztliche Bundesvereinigung, Vertragsabteilung, Köln.
Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena). 1995 Feb;89(1):57-63.
Within the scope of the increasing importance of health promotion and prevention, health consultation plays an important role in out patient medical care provided by panel doctors. Nevertheless, there are some uncertainties regarding possibilities, management and payment of health promotion and health consultation, performed by physicians in outpatient care. The statutory basis laid down in the German Social Code is analysed with regard to its significance to health consultation and the possibilities of health consultation are demonstrated. This includes in particular the so-called "Check-up", maternity care, family planning and consultation of the diabetes patients. The importance of preventive medicine for the prophylaxis and therapy of particular diseases is discussed using the example of nutrition and diet consultation. In this regard, health economic issues are as important as the organization in the doctor's office. Likewise, the function of the physician as a co-ordinator is commented upon. On this occasion, the advantages and the necessity of co-operation with members of other health professions are pointed out, and corresponding types of co-operation are discussed.
在健康促进和预防日益重要的背景下,健康咨询在全科医生提供的门诊医疗服务中发挥着重要作用。然而,对于门诊医疗中医生开展的健康促进和健康咨询的可能性、管理及支付方面存在一些不确定性。本文分析了德国社会法典规定的法定依据对健康咨询的重要性,并阐述了健康咨询的可能性。这尤其包括所谓的“体检”、孕产妇保健、计划生育以及糖尿病患者咨询。以营养和饮食咨询为例,讨论了预防医学在特定疾病预防和治疗中的重要性。在这方面,健康经济问题与医生办公室的组织同样重要。同样,也对医生作为协调者的职能进行了评论。在此,指出了与其他健康专业人员合作的优势和必要性,并讨论了相应的合作类型。