Noffel S E
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1995 Apr;107(4):426-33. doi: 10.1016/s0889-5406(95)70096-x.
An important consideration during the diagnosis and subsequent treatment of every orthodontic patient is the position of the mandibular incisors. This article proposes guidelines for posttreatment mandibular incisor position that, when used, either preserve or enhance facial balance and harmony, and explains the interrelationship of the profile line and its relationship to the tip of the nose with the ratio of posterior facial height to anterior facial height. The article offers ideas about posttreatment mandibular incisor position that will allow the clinician a better understanding of facial balance and harmony.
在每一位正畸患者的诊断及后续治疗过程中，一个重要的考量因素是下颌切牙的位置。本文提出了治疗后下颌切牙位置的指导原则，使用这些原则时，可保持或增强面部的平衡与和谐，并解释了侧面轮廓线及其与鼻尖的关系，以及面后高度与面前高度的比例。本文提供了有关治疗后下颌切牙位置的观点，这将使临床医生能更好地理解面部平衡与和谐。
