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[砷中毒患者的神经精神障碍与神经电生理检查]

[Neuropsychiatric disturbances and neuro-electrophysiological examination in patients with arsenic poisoning].

作者信息

Liu H Y, Li H M, Dang K Y

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Henan Medical University, Zhengzhou.

出版信息

Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 1994 Sep;33(9):587-9.

PMID:7712924
Abstract

Neuropsychiatric disturbances caused by arsenic poisoning in 28 patients were reported. The incidence was 32.2% of all the arsenic poisoning patients. The patients were classified into three types according to their clinical symptoms. The neurologic type constituted 46.4%, mental type 21.4% and mixed type 32.1% of the patient respectively. Various abnormalities were found in EEG, EMG, EP and EKG examination. EMG and EP were still abnormal in most of the patients after treatment for three months. The results showed that arsenic poisoning may cause neuropsychiatric disturbances. The symptoms in these patients are serious and the recovery is quite slow.

摘要

报告了28例砷中毒所致的神经精神障碍。发病率占所有砷中毒患者的32.2%。根据临床症状将患者分为三型。神经型分别占患者的46.4%,精神型占21.4%,混合型占32.1%。脑电图、肌电图、诱发电位和心电图检查发现各种异常。治疗三个月后,大多数患者的肌电图和诱发电位仍异常。结果表明,砷中毒可引起神经精神障碍。这些患者症状严重,恢复相当缓慢。

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