Henry B, Hamran G, Lorensen M
Department of Administrative Studies in Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Int Nurs Rev. 1995 Jan-Feb;42(1):11-8.
Top-level nursing management by chief nurses is greatly needed to improve health services and their outcomes in all countries. But the question is: What knowledge and which skills are required for executive leadership and how important are each? The answers have come from over 150 chief nurses in five Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden) who responded to a mail survey and, in doing so, contributed to a better understanding of nursing management's function, main knowledge and skill requirements.
各国都亟需护士长进行的顶级护理管理,以改善医疗服务及其效果。但问题是:行政领导需要具备哪些知识和技能,以及各项的重要性如何?答案来自北欧五国(丹麦、芬兰、冰岛、挪威和瑞典)的150多位护士长,她们回复了一项邮件调查,从而有助于更好地理解护理管理的职能、主要知识和技能要求。